Buffalo River

Buffalo River
35.9956° N, -87.8328° W
Buffalo River

The Buffalo River, the longest unimpounded river in Middle Tennessee, offers a serene and adventurous getaway for travelers of all kinds. Flowing 125 miles through the southern and western regions, it empties into the Duck River near Humphreys County. This river is a paradise for canoeing and kayaking, with its middle and lower reaches boasting scenic beauty and abundant fishing opportunities.

For adventure seekers, the river’s floatable sections from November to August provide endless opportunities for exploration. Local companies offer canoe, kayak, and tube rentals, as well as coordinated trips and overnight camping excursions. Families can enjoy the tranquil waters and diverse wildlife, including nearly 85 species of fish and the occasional alligator snapping turtle.

Nearby, the town of Linden in Perry County offers a glimpse into local history and culture. The Buffalo River area is also rich in natural diversity, with 48 rare plant and animal species identified by the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. For wellness seekers, the river’s serene landscapes and untouched natural beauty provide a perfect setting for relaxation and rejuvenation. Whether you’re looking for action-packed adventures or serene escapes, the Buffalo River is an idyllic destination.

Surface area (mi)
1230.31
Max depth (ft)
70.01
Elevation (ft)
360.89
Shoreline length (mi)
124.9
Best time to go
Visit the Buffalo River in late spring, when wildflowers carpet the banks and the water flows crystal-clear. May weekends brim with the warmth of sunshine, offering ideal conditions for kayaking and fishing, while the tourist crowds remain blissfully sparse.
Water Quality
The water at Sunset Lake is characterized by a moderate level of clarity, described as relatively clear but not pristine. The water color is likely a shade of aquamarine or teal, given its moderate nutrient enrichment. The shoreline scenery is typical of a mesotrophic lake, with some plant growth affecting the water clarity. The Secchi Disk Transparency indicates a stable but slightly decreasing clarity trend, making the water more filtered than crystal-clear or glassy.

Ideal for

  • Family friendly:
  • Pet friendly:
  • Romantic getaways:

Popular activities

  • Hiking
  • Fishing
  • Kayaking
  • Canoeing.

Islands

Amid the serene expanse of the Buffalo River, a few charming islands emerge, each with its own character waiting to be explored. These islands offer a delightful respite for nature enthusiasts, famed for their lush scenery and rich history. The legend of the Buffalo River stretches back hundreds of years, with the islands serving as pivotal rest stops for early explorers and local Native American tribes. Today, these verdant havens are laced with well-maintained hiking trails, allowing visitors to meander through dense woodlands, where they may spot unique wildlife or capture breathtaking photographs of the river winding through the landscape. Historical markers dot the islands, recounting tales of settlers and explorers, while the tranquil waters provide the perfect backdrop for kayaking and fishing. For those seeking a quiet escape from the everyday hustle, these islands reveal not just scenic beauty but a tapestry of stories waiting to unfold.

Nearby amenities

For those planning a visit to the picturesque area, essential amenities abound. Access to the water is plentiful with the Buffalo River Marina featuring a boat ramp, public dock, and boat rentals including jet skis and pontoons. A fuel dock is available for refueling vessels, alongside a boat wash station and mooring buoys for convenience. Nearby, travelers can find a general store for essentials, fishing supplies at the local bait shop, and a hardware store for any last-minute needs.

Dining options include the popular River Café, offering lakefront views and a casual atmosphere. A nearby food truck area provides diverse culinary choices, perfect for a quick bite. For those looking to stay longer, campgrounds and RV parks provide scenic lodging, with lakefront cabins available through Buffalo River Retreat.

Visitors can also enjoy hiking trails and wildlife observation spots. Public restrooms and a visitor information center ensure comfort and accessibility for all guests.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Buffalo River has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • No, it is not always safe to swim in the Buffalo River. The river can have algae blooms that produce toxic cyanotoxins, and the water quality can vary due to pathogens and contaminants. It’s advisable to avoid swimming in areas with visible algae concentrations and not to drink untreated water from the river.

  • Buffalo River is a popular destination for outdoor activities because it offers a diverse array of things to do. Visitors can paddle the river by canoe, kayak, or tube, and also enjoy hiking, camping, fishing, horseback riding, and wildlife viewing. The park has over 100 miles of trails and three wilderness areas, making it ideal for various outdoor pursuits.

  • Fishing in Buffalo River, Tennessee, is subject to statewide trout regulations. From April 1 through November 30, the daily creel limit is five trout per day in general streams, and bait as well as artificial lures are permitted. From December 1 through March 31, all caught trout must be immediately returned to the water, and bait is prohibited.

  • Yes, there are dog-friendly areas on Buffalo National River. Pets are allowed on the gravel bars and in the campgrounds, and they can accompany you on the river as long as they are controlled at all times. However, specific beach areas are not designated for dogs.

  • Towns near the Buffalo River in Tennessee include Linden and Paris. Linden is situated along the Buffalo River and offers access to Mousetail Landing State Park for outdoor activities. Paris is known for its historic district and Paris Landing State Park, which also provides opportunities for kayaking, hiking, and other outdoor activities.